Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. Common causes include improper nail trimming and cutting nails too short or rounded. Tight-fitting shoes, injury, or genetic predisposition are other factors. Symptoms typically begin with redness, tenderness, and swelling along the nail edge. As the condition progresses, the area may become warm, painful, and drain pus if infected. It may be difficult to wear shoes or walk comfortably. A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail through a physical exam. Treatment depends on the severity and may include soaking, proper trimming, and antibiotic ointments. In more advanced cases, a minor procedure, called nail avulsion, may be performed to remove part or all of the affected nail. This helps relieve pain and prevent recurrence. If you are dealing with a painful ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for evaluation and treatment.
Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Waterbury Podiatry Consultants. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.
Causes
- Improper toenail trimming
- Genetics
- Improper shoe fitting
- Injury from pedicures or nail picking
- Abnormal gait
- Poor hygiene
You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.
Symptoms
Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.
Treatment
Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Waterbury and Southington, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
